February 2009
President Obama’s First
Twenty Days Include
Aggressive Actions On The Labor &
Employment Front
Since his
inauguration, President Obama has
initiated a number of actions
impacting on our nation’s labor and
employment laws. The actions
outlined below suggest that
President Obama is, in fact,
committed to the “cause” of labor
and that reintroduction of the
Employee Free Choice Act may occur
in the near future.
-
Notification of Employee Rights
Under Federal Labor Laws:
This January 30, 2009 Executive
Order requires employers with
federal government contracts
totaling at least $100,000 to
post a notice informing
employees of their right under
the National Labor Relations Act
to engage in union activities.
The Secretary of Labor will
establish the wording and size
of the Notice within the next
120 days. President Obama’s
Executive Order expressly
revokes a Bush Executive Order
which required employers to post
notices advising employees of
their “Beck” rights.
-
Economy in Government
Contracting: This January
30, 2009 Executive Order
prohibits employers with federal
government contracts totaling at
least $100,000 from using any of
those funds for the purpose of
persuading employees not to
organize a union. Rules and
Regulations implementing this
Order will issue from the
Federal Acquisition Regulatory
Council within 150 days.
-
Nondisplacement of Qualified
Workers Under Service Contracts:
This January 30, 2009 Executive
Order requires that a government
service contractor, that
replaces another contractor,
give a right of first refusal to
the employees of the predecessor
contractor when hiring employees
to perform the services at the
government location.
-
Use of Project Labor Agreements
for Federal Construction
Projects: This February 6,
2009 Executive Order makes it
the “policy of the Federal
Government to encourage
executive agencies to consider
requiring the use of project
labor agreements” for
construction projects totaling
$25 million dollars. These
project labor agreements would
require all contractors working
on the project to recognize a
labor organization and be bound
to a collective bargaining
agreement for the work performed
on the project.
-
Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act:
This was the first legislation
signed into law by President
Obama and it makes it easier for
employees, who believe they were
not paid the same as others
based on sex, to sue employers
for back wages.
-
New I-9 Form: The U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration
Services (USCIS) issued a new
I-9 Form, which was set to be
effective on February 2, 2009.
The USCIS has delayed the
effective date of the new I-9
Form by 60 days or until April
3, 2009. Employers should
refrain from using the I-9 Form
that was scheduled to be
effective on February 2, 2009,
until receiving further guidance
by USCIS.
-
E-Verify: E-Verify is an
Internet based system operated
by the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) in partnership
with the Social Security
Administration (SSA) that allows
participating employers to
electronically verify the
employment eligibility of their
newly hired employees.
Federal Agencies had previously
been directed to require that
federal contractors agree to
electronically verify the
employment eligibility of their
employees. This program was
originally scheduled for
implementation on January 15,
2008, implementation which was
delayed to February 20, 2009 as
the result of litigation brought
by the Chamber of Commerce and
other business groups. The
effective date of the final rule
requiring certain federal
contractors and subcontractors
to use E-Verify now has been
delayed until May 21, 2009.
The rule will only affect federal
contractors who are awarded a
new contract after May 21st that
include the Federal Acquisition
Regulation (FAR) E-Verify clause
(73 FR 67704). Federal
contractors may NOT use E-Verify
to verify current employees
until the rule becomes effective
and they are awarded a contract
that includes the FAR E-Verify
Clause.
If you have any questions about any
of the items listed above please do
not hesitate to contact any of the
lawyers at the Lowenbaum
Partnership, L.L.C.
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